Abstract
Prostate cancer with pathologically documented regional lymph node positive disease has been associated with a dismal prognosis in the past. Clinical and/or biochemical progression is evident within 5 years in over 50% treated with external-beam radiotherapy (EBRT) alone, radical prostatectomy (RP) alone, or androgen deprivation (AD) alone. By 10 years after treatment, greater than 75% progress and over half succumb to prostate cancer. In contrast, the results with the combination of EBRT + AD or RP + AD have been very promising. Ten-year biochemical progression and overall survival rates are roughly 20% and 70%, respectively, for patients with subclinical lymph node involvement. Patients with a 10-year life expectancy should be treated aggressively with long-term AD combined with either EBRT or RP.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 121-129 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Seminars in Radiation Oncology |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2003 |
Keywords
- Androgen Antagonists/therapeutic use
- Combined Modality Therapy
- Humans
- Incidence
- Lymphatic Irradiation
- Lymphatic Metastasis/radiotherapy
- Male
- Neoplasm Staging
- Prognosis
- Prostatectomy
- Prostatic Neoplasms/diagnosis
- Risk Factors