Abstract
SHP-1 is a protein phosphotyrosine phosphatase that plays an important role in modulating intracellular signaling, which regulates cell activation, proliferation, differentiation, and migration. It is a negative regulator of signal transduction induced by a number of cell receptors. Our immunohistochemical examination of paraffin-embedded reactive lymph nodes and lymphoid tissues revealed that B lymphocytes in follicle germinal centers do not express SHP-1. A weak staining of the B cells in the germinal center light zones was detected when an ultrasensitive amplification system was used. In contrast, normal B cells in mantle and marginal zones as well as interfollicular B lymphocytes and plasma cells displayed strong immunoreactivity. This pattern of SHP-1 expression was repeated in small B-cell lymphomas. All cases of mantle cell lymphoma (12 of 12), marginal zone lymphoma (10 of 10), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (13 of 13) expressed SHP-1 protein. However, only 1 of 30 cases of grade 1 follicle center cell lymphoma expressed SHP-1. Our observations highlight the biologic functions of SHP-1 and demonstrate that the SHP-1 expression pattern by small B-cell lymphomas reflects the maturation stage of their normal cell counterparts. These results indicate that determination of SHP-1 expression may help in the differential diagnosis of small B-cell lymphomas.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 949-955 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | American Journal of Surgical Pathology |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2001 |
Keywords
- B-Lymphocytes/physiology
- Cellular Senescence
- Humans
- Immunohistochemistry/methods
- Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/metabolism
- Lymph Nodes/metabolism
- Lymphoid Tissue/metabolism
- Lymphoma, B-Cell/metabolism
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases/metabolism
- Reference Values
- Staining and Labeling/methods