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RNA interference: A potential strategy for isoform-specific phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase targeted therapy in ovarian cancer

  • Lin Zhang
  • , Nuo Yang
  • , Shun Liang
  • , Andrea Barchetti
  • , Cristina Vezzani
  • , Jia Huang
  • , Ann O'Brien-Jenkins
  • , Stephen C. Rubin
  • , George Coukos
  • University of Pennsylvania

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) is a novel intracellular transducer involved in a wide range of cancer-associated signaling pathways, which comprises various isoforms and splice variants with distinct biologic activities and clinical implications. Especially, the class Ia PI3-kinase 110 kD catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) is the most important isoform in tumorigenesis and possibly, tumor angiogenesis. Several strategies have been developed to block PI3-kinase for cancer therapy; however, the approach to target specific PI3-kinase isoform has not been explored to date. In the present study, we show that RNA interference (RNAi) through small interfering (siRNA) sequences targeting PIK3CA has potential applications in isoform-specific "knock-down" of PI3-kinase. This strategy provides a novel tool to study the function of various PI3-kinase isoforms and may contribute to isoform- specific targeting of PI3-kinase in human cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1283-1289
Number of pages7
JournalCancer Biology and Therapy
Volume3
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2004

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Female
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/genetics
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Protein Isoforms
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA, Small Interfering/pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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