Abstract
Assessing the reproducibility, accuracy and utility of massively parallel DNA sequencing platforms remains an ongoing challenge. Here the Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities (ABRF) Next-Generation Sequencing Study benchmarks the performance of a set of sequencing instruments (HiSeq/NovaSeq/paired-end 2 × 250-bp chemistry, Ion S5/Proton, PacBio circular consensus sequencing (CCS), Oxford Nanopore Technologies PromethION/MinION, BGISEQ-500/MGISEQ-2000 and GS111) on human and bacterial reference DNA samples. Among short-read instruments, HiSeq 4000 and X10 provided the most consistent, highest genome coverage, while BGI/MGISEQ provided the lowest sequencing error rates. The long-read instrument PacBio CCS had the highest reference-based mapping rate and lowest non-mapping rate. The two long-read platforms PacBio CCS and PromethION/MinION showed the best sequence mapping in repeat-rich areas and across homopolymers. NovaSeq 6000 using 2 × 250-bp read chemistry was the most robust instrument for capturing known insertion/deletion events. This study serves as a benchmark for current genomics technologies, as well as a resource to inform experimental design and next-generation sequencing variant calling.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1129-1140 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Nature Biotechnology |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2021 |
Keywords
- Base Pair Mismatch
- Benchmarking
- DNA, Bacterial/genetics
- DNA/genetics
- Genome, Bacterial
- Genome, Human
- High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing/methods
- Humans
- Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods