p62, Upregulated during Preneoplasia, Induces Hepatocellular Carcinogenesis by Maintaining Survival of Stressed HCC-Initiating Cells

Atsushi Umemura, Feng He, Koji Taniguchi, Hayato Nakagawa, Shinichiro Yamachika, Joan Font-Burgada, Zhenyu Zhong, Shankar Subramaniam, Sindhu Raghunandan, Angeles Duran, Juan F. Linares, Miguel Reina-Campos, Shiori Umemura, Mark A. Valasek, Ekihiro Seki, Kanji Yamaguchi, Kazuhiko Koike, Yoshito Itoh, Maria T. Diaz-Meco, Jorge MoscatMichael Karin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

359 Scopus citations

Abstract

p62 is a ubiquitin-binding autophagy receptor and signaling protein that accumulates in premalignant liver diseases and most hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). Although p62 was proposed to participate in the formation of benign adenomas in autophagy-deficient livers, its role in HCC initiation was not explored. Here we show that p62 is necessary and sufficient for HCC induction in mice and that its high expression in non-tumor human liver predicts rapid HCC recurrence after curative ablation. High p62 expression is needed for activation of NRF2 and mTORC1, induction of c-Myc, and protection of HCC-initiating cells from oxidative stress-induced death.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)935-948
Number of pages14
JournalCancer Cell
Volume29
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 13 2016
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'p62, Upregulated during Preneoplasia, Induces Hepatocellular Carcinogenesis by Maintaining Survival of Stressed HCC-Initiating Cells'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this