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Genome-wide association study of germline variants and breast cancer-specific mortality

  • NBCS Collaborators
  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital
  • University of Cambridge
  • Hannover Medical School
  • Queensland Institute of Medical Research
  • Cambridge Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre
  • Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Toronto
  • University of California at Irvine
  • German Cancer Research Center
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
  • University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Biomedical Network on Rare Diseases (CIBERER)
  • Center for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER)
  • Russian Academy of Sciences
  • City of Hope National Medical Center
  • University of Helsinki
  • Örebro University
  • Flanders Institute for Biotechnology
  • KU Leuven
  • University of Copenhagen
  • IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia - Milano
  • University of Oslo
  • Robert Bosch Foundation
  • University of Tübingen
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Lund University
  • University of Sheffield
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Royal Marsden Hospital
  • Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid
  • University of Pisa
  • Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela
  • University of Santiago de Compostela
  • King Abdulaziz University
  • American Cancer Society
  • Oncology and Genetics Unit
  • University of Hamburg
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  • University of Sydney
  • Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Imperial College London
  • Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Leiden University
  • University of Warwick
  • University of Southampton
  • University of Westminster
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Harvard University
  • Leipzig University
  • University of Manchester
  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Cancer Research UK Program
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
  • Heraklion University Hospital
  • Cancer Council Victoria
  • Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Monash University
  • University of Utah
  • University of Oulu
  • University of Cologne
  • University of Southern California
  • University of Massachusetts
  • Wythenshawe Hospital
  • University of Eastern Finland
  • Saarland Cancer Registry
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • University of Oxford
  • Cancer Prevention Institute of California
  • Stanford University
  • Tampere University
  • Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin
  • University of Galway
  • Ufa University of Science and Technology
  • Evangelical Clinics of Bonn
  • University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Tianjin Medical University
  • University of Washington
  • Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology
  • German Breast Group
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
  • Alfred Health
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • University Health Network
  • Université Paris Cité
  • University of California at Davis
  • Queen's University Belfast
  • University of New Mexico
  • Hospital Monte Naranco
  • Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda
  • FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology
  • King's College London
  • Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumour Biology
  • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • University Hospital of Larissa
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Hunter New England Health
  • University of Newcastle
  • Université Laval
  • Department of Clinical Pathology
  • University of British Columbia
  • Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil E.P.E.
  • University of Porto
  • Columbia University
  • University of Birmingham
  • Universidad Javeriana
  • Frauenklinik der Stadtklinik Baden-Baden
  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • University of California at Los Angeles

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: We examined the associations between germline variants and breast cancer mortality using a large meta-analysis of women of European ancestry. Methods: Meta-analyses included summary estimates based on Cox models of twelve datasets using ~10.4 million variants for 96,661 women with breast cancer and 7697 events (breast cancer-specific deaths). Oestrogen receptor (ER)-specific analyses were based on 64,171 ER-positive (4116) and 16,172 ER-negative (2125) patients. We evaluated the probability of a signal to be a true positive using the Bayesian false discovery probability (BFDP). Results: We did not find any variant associated with breast cancer-specific mortality at P < 5 × 10 −8 . For ER-positive disease, the most significantly associated variant was chr7:rs4717568 (BFDP = 7%, P = 1.28 × 10 −7 , hazard ratio [HR] = 0.88, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.84–0.92); the closest gene is AUTS2. For ER-negative disease, the most significant variant was chr7:rs67918676 (BFDP = 11%, P = 1.38 × 10 −7 , HR = 1.27, 95% CI = 1.16–1.39); located within a long intergenic non-coding RNA gene (AC004009.3), close to the HOXA gene cluster. Conclusions: We uncovered germline variants on chromosome 7 at BFDP < 15% close to genes for which there is biological evidence related to breast cancer outcome. However, the paucity of variants associated with mortality at genome-wide significance underpins the challenge in providing genetic-based individualised prognostic information for breast cancer patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)647-657
Number of pages11
JournalBritish Journal of Cancer
Volume120
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 19 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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