Genetically engineered mouse models of melanoma

Eva Pérez-Guijarro, Chi Ping Day, Glenn Merlino, M. Raza Zaidi

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

56 Scopus citations

Abstract

Melanoma is a complex disease that exhibits highly heterogeneous etiological, histopathological, and genetic features, as well as therapeutic responses. Genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models provide powerful tools to unravel the molecular mechanisms critical for melanoma development and drug resistance. Here, we expound briefly the basis of the mouse modeling design, the available technology for genetic engineering, and the aspects influencing the use of GEMs to model melanoma. Furthermore, we describe in detail the currently available GEM models of melanoma. Cancer 2017;123:2089-103.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2089-2103
Number of pages15
JournalCancer
Volume123
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2017

Keywords

  • carcinogen
  • genetically engineered mice
  • melanoma
  • mouse models
  • ultraviolet (UV) radiation

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