Gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Margaret Von Mehren, James C. Watson

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are identified pathologically by the expression of KIT. The management of GISTs has been altered significantly by the development of imatinib mesylate, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with activity against KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptors. This article reviews the management of GISTs in the era of molecular therapies. The role of surgery alone or in combination with imatinib in the adjuvant and metastatic setting is discussed. GISTs resistant to imatinib are becoming a clinical challenge; this article discusses novel therapies under development.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)547-564
Number of pages18
JournalHematology/Oncology Clinics of North America
Volume19
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2005

Keywords

  • Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use
  • Benzamides
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Piperazines/therapeutic use
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit/metabolism
  • Pyrimidines/therapeutic use

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