Development and preliminary testing of PROGRESS: a Web-based education program for prostate cancer survivors transitioning from active treatment

Suzanne M. Miller, Shawna V. Hudson, Siu kuen Azor Hui, Michael A. Diefenbach, Linda Fleisher, Stephanie Raivitch, Tanisha Belton, Gem Roy, Anuli Njoku, John Scarpato, Rosalia Viterbo, Mark Buyyounouski, Crystal Denlinger, Curtis Miyamoto, Adam Reese, Jayson Baman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: This formative research study describes the development and preliminary evaluation of a theory-guided, online multimedia psycho-educational program (PROGRESS) designed to facilitate adaptive coping among prostate cancer patients transitioning from treatment into long-term survivorship. Methods: Guided by the Cognitive-Social Health Information Processing Model (C-SHIP) and using health communications best practices, we conducted a two-phase, qualitative formative research study with early stage prostate cancer patients (n = 29) to inform the Web program development. Phase 1 included individual (n = 5) and group (n = 12) interviews to help determine intervention content and interface. Phase 2 employed iterative user/usability testing (n = 12) to finalize the intervention. Interview data were independently coded and collectively analyzed to achieve consensus. Results: Survivors expressed interest in action-oriented content on (1) managing treatment side effects, (2) handling body image and comorbidities related to overweight/obesity, (3) coping with emotional and communication issues, (4) tips to reduce disruptions of daily living activities, and (5) health skills training tools. Patients also desired the use of realistic and diverse survivor images. Conclusions: Incorporation of an established theoretical framework, application of multimedia intervention development best practices, and an evidence-based approach to content and format resulted in a psycho-educational tool that comprehensively addresses survivors’ needs in a tailored fashion. Implications for Cancer Survivors: The results suggest that an interactive Web-based multimedia program is useful for survivors if it covers the key topics of symptom control, emotional well-being, and coping skills training; this tool has the potential to be disseminated and implemented as an adjunct to routine clinical care.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)541-553
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Cancer Survivorship
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 17 2015

Keywords

  • C-SHIP model
  • Health adaptation and surveillance
  • Patient activation
  • Prostate cancer
  • Survivorship
  • Web-based health intervention development

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