Abstract
A 27.2 kb plasmid in Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis ELL23, a 32.7 kb plasmid in L. lactis subsp. cremoris ELC5 and a 31.1 kb plasmid in L. lactis subsp. cremoris ELC19 were found to determine exopolysaccharide production (Eps+) and lactose fermentation (Lac+) abilities at the end of conjugal transfer studies. Conjugal transfer frequencies (per donor cell) and stability rates of Lac+/Eps+ plasmids were determined as 1.0 × 10-2 - 2.8 × 10-3 and 80-96%, respectively, after conjugal matings between the aggregative (Agg+) wild type strains and Agg+ recipient strain L. lactis subsp. lactis LLT40. On the other hand, conjugal transfer frequencies and stability rates of Lac+/Eps+ plasmids occurred as 1.5 × 10-3 - 4.5 × 10-4 and 65-80%, respectively, after conjugal matings between the same donor strains and non-aggregative (Agg-) recipient strain L. lactis subsp. lactis ELL42-6.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 481-487 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 3 |
State | Published - 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Conjugation
- Exopolysaccharide
- Lactococcus lactis
- Plasmid