Conformational changes in E.coli RNA polymerase during promoter recognition

Konstantin L. Brodolin, Vasily M. Studitsky, Andrei D. Mirzabekov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We analysed complexes formed during recognition of the lacUV5 promoter by E.coli RNA polymerase using formaldehyde as a DNA - protein and protein - protein cross-linking reagent. Most of the cross-linked complexes specific for the open complex (RPO) contain the β′ subunit of RNA polymerase cross-linked with promoter DNA in the regions: - 50 to - 49; - 5 to -10; +5 to +8 and +18 to +21. The protein - protein cross-linking pattern of contacting subunits is the same for the RNA polymerase in solution and in RP0: there are strong α-β′ and β-β′ interactions. In contrast, only β-β′ cross-links were detected in the closed (RPc) and intermediate (RPl) complexes. In presence of lac repressor before or after formation of the RPo crosslinking pattern is similar with that of RPl (RPc) complex.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5748-5753
Number of pages6
JournalNucleic Acids Research
Volume21
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 11 1993

Keywords

  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/chemistry
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Escherichia coli/enzymology
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Conformation
  • Repressor Proteins/metabolism
  • Solutions
  • Temperature

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