Circulating tumor cells: Evolving evidence and future challenges

Efrat Dotan, Steven J. Cohen, Katherine R. Alpaugh, Neal J. Meropol

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are rare malignant cells found in the peripheral blood that originate from the primary tumor or metastatic sites. New techniques have been developed to isolate and characterize these cells. CTC enumeration has been incorporated into different fields of oncology as a prognostic marker, a tool to monitor therapy response, and a method to understand basic tumor characteristics. This review covers the different techniques available for isolation of CTCs, the clinical utility of CTCs in breast, prostate, and colon cancer, and future directions in this field.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1070-1082
Number of pages13
JournalOncologist
Volume14
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Breast cancer
  • Circulating tumor cells
  • Colon cancer
  • Prostate cancer

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