TY - JOUR
T1 - Che-1 promotes tumor cell survival by sustaining mutant p53 transcription and inhibiting DNA damage response activation
AU - Bruno, Tiziana
AU - Desantis, Agata
AU - Bossi, Gianluca
AU - Di Agostino, Silvia
AU - Sorino, Cristina
AU - De Nicola, Francesca
AU - Iezzi, Simona
AU - Franchitto, Annapaola
AU - Benassi, Barbara
AU - Galanti, Sergio
AU - La Rosa, Francesca
AU - Floridi, Aristide
AU - Bellacosa, Alfonso
AU - Passananti, Claudio
AU - Blandino, Giovanni
AU - Fanciulli, Maurizio
N1 - 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/8
Y1 - 2010/8
N2 - Che-1 is a RNA polymerase II binding protein involved in the regulation of gene transcription and, in response to DNA damage, promotes p53 transcription. In this study, we investigated whether Che-1 regulates mutant p53 expression. We found that Che-1 is required for sustaining mutant p53 expression in several cancer cell lines, and that Che-1 depletion by siRNA induces apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. Notably, loss of Che-1 activates DNA damage checkpoint response and induces transactivation of p73. Therefore, these findings underline the important role that Che-1 has in survival of cells expressing mutant p53.
AB - Che-1 is a RNA polymerase II binding protein involved in the regulation of gene transcription and, in response to DNA damage, promotes p53 transcription. In this study, we investigated whether Che-1 regulates mutant p53 expression. We found that Che-1 is required for sustaining mutant p53 expression in several cancer cell lines, and that Che-1 depletion by siRNA induces apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. Notably, loss of Che-1 activates DNA damage checkpoint response and induces transactivation of p73. Therefore, these findings underline the important role that Che-1 has in survival of cells expressing mutant p53.
KW - Animals
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/genetics
KW - Breast Neoplasms/genetics
KW - Cell Line, Tumor
KW - Cell Survival/physiology
KW - DNA Damage
KW - DNA Repair/physiology
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
KW - Humans
KW - Mice
KW - Nuclear Proteins/genetics
KW - RNA, Small Interfering
KW - Repressor Proteins/genetics
KW - Transcription, Genetic/physiology
KW - Transplantation, Heterologous
KW - Tumor Protein p73
KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/genetics
KW - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77955522727&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.027
DO - 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.027
M3 - Article
C2 - 20708154
SN - 1535-6108
VL - 18
SP - 122
EP - 134
JO - Cancer Cell
JF - Cancer Cell
IS - 2
ER -