Characterization of anopheles gambiae transglutaminase 3 (AgTG3) and its native substrate plugin

Binh V. Le, Jennifer B. Nguyen, Shankar Logarajah, Bo Wang, Jacob Marcus, Hazel P. Williams, Flaminia Catteruccia, Richard H.G. Baxter

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: A. gambiae transglutaminase AgTG3 cross-links Plugin within seminal fluids. Results: AgTG3 and Plugin were purified and their structure and activity characterized in vitro. Conclusion: AgTG3 forms a dimer in solution, analogous to human FXIII. Plugin is nonglobular in solution. AgTG3 is Ca dependent and prefers Plugin as a substrate. Significance: Inhibition of AgTG3 cross-linking of Plugin is a possible method to chemosterilize male Anopheles mosquitoes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4844-4853
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry
Volume288
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2013

Keywords

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Anopheles/enzymology
  • Calcium/chemistry
  • Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry
  • Cytoplasm/metabolism
  • Dimerization
  • Female
  • Male
  • Mass Spectrometry/methods
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides/chemistry
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transglutaminases/chemistry

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