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Bone Cancer, Version 2.2025, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines In Oncology

  • J. Sybil Biermann
  • , Angela Hirbe
  • , Shivani Ahlawat
  • , Nicholas M. Bernthal
  • , Odion Binitie
  • , Sarah Boles
  • , Brian Brigman
  • , Alexandra K. Callan
  • , Cara Cipriano
  • , Lee D. Cranmer
  • , Jessica Davis
  • , Eric Donnelly
  • , Michael Ferguson
  • , Ann Graham
  • , John Groundland
  • , Matthew Hess
  • , Susan M. Hiniker
  • , Margo L. Hoover-Regan
  • , Jason L. Hornick
  • , Brandon Jonard
  • Joseph B. Kuechle, Dieter Lindskog, Joel L. Mayerson, Sean V. McGarry, Carol D. Morris, Daniel Olson, Peter S. Rose, Victor M. Santana, Robert L. Satcher, Herbert Schwartz, Rebecca M. Shulman, Steven W. Thorpe, Breelyn A. Wilky, Rosanna L. Wustrack, Janet Yoon, Lisa E. Hang, Frankie Jones, Nicholas Sansone, Megan Lyons

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma constitute 36% of all primary bone cancers. However, these 2 subtypes represent the most commonly diagnosed bone cancer types in the pediatric and adolescent population. Although still largely unknown, certain genetic mutations, rearrangements, and/or predisposition syndromes likely play a role in the pathogenesis of bone cancer. Osteosarcoma may also develop as a direct result of the long-term side effects of radiation therapy. With the implementation of a multimodality approach to treatment, including multiagent neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy regimens, targeted therapy options, surgery, and radiation, individuals with Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma are showing higher cure rates and improved overall survival. The NCCN Guidelines for Bone Cancer provide a consensus and evidence-based framework for the workup, management, and surveillance of local and recurrent/metastatic disease.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere250017
JournalJNCCN Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network
Volume23
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Bone Neoplasms/therapy
  • Combined Modality Therapy/methods
  • Humans
  • Medical Oncology/standards
  • Osteosarcoma/therapy
  • Sarcoma, Ewing/therapy

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