Personal profile
Research Interests
Dr. Alfonso Bellacosa is a Professor in the Cancer Epigenetics Institute and Nuclear Dynamics & Cancer Program at Fox Chase Cancer Center. He received his M.D. and training in hematology/oncology from the Catholic University Medical School in Rome, and his Ph.D. in Genetics from the University of Paris. He did his postdoctoral training in Molecular Oncology at Fox Chase Cancer Center.
His research is focused on the analysis of genetic and epigenetic alterations in cancer to understand normal gene function and pathogenesis of disease, with the ultimate goal of identifying critical regulatory molecules/pathways as targets for innovative approaches of cancer prevention and therapy. His main contributions to science have been: 1) the cloning and functional characterization of the oncogene AKT; 2) the cloning, mutational analysis and functional characterization of the DNA repair enzyme MED1/MBD4; 3) the characterization of the role of the DNA repair enzyme TDG in DNA demethylation and epigenetic regulation; and, more recently, 4) the identification of TDG as a target for cancer treatment.
The Bellacosa lab employs biochemical, genetic and genomic approaches to address fundamental mechanisms of genome and epigenome stability in cancer, with a particular focus on the regulation of DNA methylation and DNA demethylation. Currently the lab focuses on three main areas: Project 1 aims to identify the mechanisms by which active DNA demethylation (primarily TDG) constitute a vulnerability in melanoma and lung cancer, using molecular and cellular biology techniques, epigenomics, and animal models. Project 2 employs biochemical assays to identify potent inhibitors of TDG. Project 3 aims to characterize the epigenetics of melanoma and its relationship to response or resistance to immunotherapy, using mouse models and human melanoma samples.
Dr. Bellacosa has earned honors and awards for his work, including the"Sir Paul Girolami" Award for Innovative Research in Biology and Medicine, presented by Nobel Laureates Edmund Fischer and Rita Levi-Montalcini, and the Italian American Medical Award which acknowledges individuals of Italian origin who, thanks to their spirit and commitment, have honored their country of origin and given contribution to research, leadership, and mentorship in the medical community.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Polθ activity modulates sensitivity to standard therapies in DNMT3A-deficient leukemia
Le, B. V., Vekariya, U., Toma, M. M., Nieborowska-Skorska, M., Caron, M.-C., Gozdecka, M., Haydar, Z., Walsh, M., Ghosh, J., Vaughan-Williams, E., Podszywalow-Bartnicka, P., Kukuyan, A.-M., Ziolkowska, S., Atkins, J., Hadzijusufovic, E., Chandramouly, G., Nejati, R., Piwocka, K., Pomerantz, R. & Vassiliou, G. S. & 8 others, , Mar 17 2026, In: Cell Reports Medicine. 7, 3, p. 102687 29 p., 102687.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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MST-AI: Skin Color Estimation in Skin Cancer Datasets
Khalkhali, V., Lee, H., Nguyen, J., Zamora-Erazo, S., Ragin, C., Aphale, A., Bellacosa, A., Monk, E. P. & Biswas, S. K., Jul 13 2025, In: Journal of Imaging. 11, 7, 235.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access3 Scopus citations -
AKT and the Hallmarks of Cancer
Sementino, E., Hassan, D., Bellacosa, A. & Testa, J. R., Dec 2024, In: Cancer Research. 84, 24, p. 4126-4139 14 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
26 Scopus citations -
AKT kinases as therapeutic targets
Hassan, D., Menges, C. W., Testa, J. R. & Bellacosa, A., Nov 29 2024, In: Journal of Experimental and Clinical Cancer Research. 43, 1, p. 313 313.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access41 Scopus citations -
Alterations of the AKT Pathway in Sporadic Human Tumors, Inherited Susceptibility to Cancer, and Overgrowth Syndromes
Menges, C. W., Hassan, D., Cheung, M., Bellacosa, A. & Testa, J. R., Aug 28 2024, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Fox Chase Cancer Center Scientists Awarded Research Assistance From Prestigious Argonne National Laboratory
Lee, H., Bellacosa, A. & Olszanski, A. J.
08/25/25 → 08/26/25
3 items of Media coverage
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Research Study Findings from Temple University Update Understanding of Skin Cancer (MST-AI: Skin Color Estimation in Skin Cancer Datasets)
Aphale, A., Lee, H., Bellacosa, A. & Ragin, C.
08/12/25
1 item of Media coverage
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Fox Chase Cancer Center's Cancer Epigenetics Institute to Present Data From Ongoing Collaboration at biomodal Workshop at AACR Annual Meeting
Whetstine, J. R., Bellacosa, A., Lee, H. & Duy, C.
04/18/25
1 item of Media coverage
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Around Town
Testa, J. R., Bellacosa, A., Farma, J. M., Tagai, E. K., Hall, M. J. & Fung, H. C.
03/5/25
1 item of Media coverage
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